Rio

A familiar Spanish name with steady appeal.

Boy's name| Also girlsSpanishRising fast Also a pet name
#516 54in 2024

Meaning & Origin

Ellipsis of Rio de Janeiro.

Rio is a boy's and girl's baby name of Spanish and Portuguese origin, meaning 'river.' It evokes the iconic Brazilian city Rio de Janeiro — 'River of January' — one of the world's most vibrant and beautiful cities. As a given name, it carries a breezy, sun-drenched energy.

Rio has gained traction in the English-speaking world as a short, punchy nature name with global flair. The 2011 animated film Rio and Duran Duran's 1982 hit of the same name both contributed to its cultural footprint. Free-spirited and easy to wear, Rio works as both a given name and a nickname.

About the Name Rio

Ivy HungBy Ivy Hung··1 min read

Rio is three letters and infinite associations: the Portuguese word for river, the Brazilian city, the 1982 Duran Duran song, the 2011 animated film. A name that somehow carries tropical warmth, musical cool, and natural imagery all at once, currently at rank #516 for boys with a 2024 peak.

River, City, Song

Rio comes from the Spanish and Portuguese río/rio, meaning river, sharing the same Latin root rivus as the English "river." As a place name it's most associated with Rio de Janeiro ("River of January"), named by Portuguese explorers in 1502. The city's global cultural resonance gives the name a vivid geographic anchor. In the U.S., SSA data shows 4,962 total bearers with a 2024 peak; current rank #516.

The Short Name Advantage

Three-letter names have a structural appeal that longer names don't: they're impossible to misspell, they work across languages, and they leave room for a long surname to breathe. Rio shares that efficiency with Leo, Eli, and Kai. The open -o ending is warm and accessible in English, Spanish, and Portuguese without adjustment. That cross-linguistic ease is increasingly valuable in multicultural families.

Boy, Girl, or Both?

Rio has some gender-neutral usage in U.S. data, but its current placement in the male rankings reflects a primarily boy-name trajectory. In Spanish-speaking communities it reads unambiguously male (a río is grammatically masculine in Spanish). Parents who want a nature name with Latin warmth and three-letter brevity will find Rio hard to beat. It works naturally alongside names like Sol or Nova in a natural-world sibling register that feels equally current. Rio is a name that parents have been choosing with increasing confidence, and the 2024 peak suggests that confidence is well-founded.

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Popularity Over Time

Rio climbed 1412 spots in the last 20 years — from #1928 to #516.

0148296443591192019401960198020002024

Popularity by Decade

Decade-by-decade popularity data for Rio
DecadeBirthsTrend
2020s2,341
2010s1,245
2000s636
1990s411
1980s191
1970s97
1960s16
1950s10
1930s5
1920s10

Year-by-Year Data

View complete yearly data(62 years, 19202024)
Year-by-year popularity data for the name Rio
YearBirthsRank
2024591#516
2023514#570
2022530#560
2021401#673
2020305#774
2019193#1061
2018172#1125
2017132#1357
2016135#1327
2015103#1577
2014104#1547
201397#1599
2012100#1585
201199#1576
2010110#1490
200977#1883
200878#1871
200780#1826
200667#2005
200559#2107

Source: U.S. Social Security Administration. Showing years with 5+ recorded births.

Rio as a Girl's Name

Though more common for boys, Rio has a notable history as a girl's name too, with 2,177 births since 1930.

#1813
Current rank
2,177
Total births
2021
Peak year
Compare Rio as boy vs girl

Frequently Asked

Can Rio be used for both boys and girls?
Yes, Rio is used for both boys and girls. As a boy's name, it currently ranks #516. As a girl's name, it ranks #1813.

Rio has two lives

Rio, the baby name
#516boys
4,962 babies
Currently viewing
Rio, the pet name
#405pet name
307 pets
View pet page →

Last updated May 2026 · Data: U.S. Social Security Administration (19202024) · Methodology