Richard

A familiar Germanic name with steady appeal.

Boy's name| Also girlsGermanicDeclining Also a pet name
#232 11in 2024

Meaning & Origin

A male given name from the Germanic languages.

Richard is a boy's and girl's baby name of Germanic origin, from the Old High German Ricohard, meaning 'powerful ruler.' It was a royal favorite in medieval England, carried by three kings including Richard I — the Lionheart — whose name became synonymous with crusading valor.

Richard dominated U.S. charts from the 1920s through the 1960s, regularly appearing in the top 5. The name has accumulated over 2.5 million U.S. births across recorded history.

About the Name Richard

Ivy HungBy Ivy Hung··2 min read

Richard sits at rank 232 in 2024, with a 1946 peak that has receded across nearly eight decades. The total American count of 2,576,005 places Richard among the most heavily-used boy names in American history. The current chart position is the long-tail accumulation of a name that defined mid-20th-century American naming and has slowly eased into the background since the postwar baby boom era ended.

The Germanic strong-ruler

Richard comes from Germanic Ricohard, combining ric ("power," "ruler") and hard ("strong," "brave") to mean roughly "strong ruler" or "hardy in power." The name entered England with the Norman Conquest and became one of the most stable English boy names through the medieval, early modern, and modern periods. Three English kings have borne the name: Richard I (Lionheart), Richard II, and Richard III.

Shakespeare's history plays Richard II and Richard III dominate English-literary association with the name, particularly the latter, which has shaped public perception of Richard III as a hunched villain (a portrayal historians regard as politically motivated rather than accurate). The 2012 discovery of Richard III's remains under a Leicester car park gave the name a brief contemporary news moment.

The Dick/Rick/Rich nickname problem

Richard generates several nicknames, all with complications. Dick is the traditional medieval short form (via Hick to Rick to Dick rhyming substitution), but its 20th-century slang meaning has effectively retired the nickname for new parents. Rick reads as 1970s-80s American, with characters like Rick Grimes (Walking Dead) updating the nickname slightly. Rich and Richie occupy more flexible registers, with Richie reading as boyish and Rich as adult-informal.

Notable Richards span eras: Richard Nixon, Richard Pryor, Richard Branson, Richard Gere. The name has not been revived by celebrity-baby announcements the way some peer names from the same chart neighborhood have been refreshed.

The counter-reading

The honest concern with Richard in 2025 is straightforward generational distance. Richard reads firmly as 1940s-1960s American grandfather. The Dick problem makes the traditional nickname unusable, and Rick reads as decades behind. Whether parents pick Richard today usually signals a specific honoring intent rather than current taste. The 1940s decade list places Richard in context.

Compare Richard with another name

Popularity Over Time

Richard was #92 twenty years ago and has since drifted to #232, but its charm endures.

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Popularity by Decade

Decade-by-decade popularity data for Richard
DecadeBirthsTrend
2020s8,476
2010s26,737
2000s48,582
1990s94,874
1980s154,750
1970s202,808
1960s373,894
1950s535,453
1940s477,472
1930s330,501
1920s222,598
1910s74,603
1900s10,675
1890s7,572
1880s7,010

Year-by-Year Data

View complete yearly data(145 years, 18802024)
Year-by-year popularity data for the name Richard
YearBirthsRank
20241,539#232
20231,645#221
20221,684#219
20211,782#216
20201,826#208
20191,989#197
20182,137#187
20172,284#175
20162,523#161
20152,687#155
20142,887#141
20132,799#140
20123,028#123
20113,165#127
20103,238#125
20093,612#114
20084,060#108
20074,425#101
20064,469#99
20054,667#94

Source: U.S. Social Security Administration. Showing years with 5+ recorded births.

Richard as a Girl's Name

While overwhelmingly a boy's name, Richard has also been given to 9,530 girls in the U.S. since 1886.

Unranked
Current rank
9,530
Total births
1928
Peak year
Compare Richard as boy vs girl

Frequently Asked

Can Richard be used for both boys and girls?
Yes, Richard is used for both boys and girls. As a boy's name, it currently ranks #232. As a girl's name, it is not currently in the top rankings.

Richard has two lives

Richard, the baby name
#232boys
2,576,005 babies
Currently viewing
Richard, the pet name
#1682pet name
61 pets
View pet page →

Last updated May 2026 · Data: U.S. Social Security Administration (18802024) · Methodology