Leonidas

A familiar Greek name with steady appeal.

Boy's nameGreekDeclining Also a pet name
#508 33in 2024

Meaning & Origin

A male given name from Ancient Greek.

Leonidas is a boy's baby name of Greek origin, derived from leon (lion) with the patronymic suffix, meaning 'son of a lion' or 'lion-like.' The most famous bearer was Leonidas I, the Spartan king who led 300 warriors against the Persian army at the Battle of Thermopylae in 480 BC — one of history's most celebrated acts of military valor.

Leonidas entered the U.S. top 1,000 following the massive success of the film 300 (2007). It's a name of genuine epic scale — five syllables of ancient heroism, easily shortened to Leo for everyday use. An outstanding choice for parents who love mythology and military history.

About the Name Leonidas

NamesPop Editorial TeamBy NamesPop Editorial Team··1 min read

Leonidas is not a subtle name. It announces itself with the full weight of one of history's most famous last stands: 300 Spartans at Thermopylae, 480 BCE. What's interesting is that parents today are choosing it not in spite of its grandeur, but because of it.

The Spartan King and the Greek Root

Leonidas comes from the Greek leon (lion) with the patronymic suffix -idas, meaning roughly "son of the lion." King Leonidas I of Sparta led the famous defense at Thermopylae against the Persian army under Xerxes, dying in battle alongside his men. The name has carried that association through 25 centuries without fading. It holds a current SSA rank of #508 with 9,686 recorded U.S. bearers and a peak in 2022.

Big Names, Easy Nicknames

Leonidas fits the pattern of long, imposing names that parents choose with full awareness of their weight. The difference is that Leonidas has an easy nickname in Leo, which does considerable heavy lifting in daily life. Leo is playful and current; Leonidas is the formal reserve waiting in the wings. Compare it with Leon to see how the same root reads at different lengths: Leonidas is climbing while Leon carries a longer American history.

A Name That Divides Rooms

Some parents find Leonidas too theatrical. That reaction is worth sitting with: the name demands confidence. But most bearers get Leo from day one and spend their lives knowing the full form is there when they want it. The Greek naming tradition is full of names that seemed extreme until they didn't: Sebastian, Alexander, Theodore. Leonidas may simply be next in that procession. The name has the full infrastructure to make that case.

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Popularity Over Time

Leonidas climbed 3577 spots in the last 20 years — from #4085 to #508.

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Popularity by Decade

Decade-by-decade popularity data for Leonidas
DecadeBirthsTrend
2020s3,329
2010s4,478
2000s733
1990s135
1980s142
1970s134
1960s112
1950s83
1940s71
1930s108
1920s180
1910s128
1900s5
1890s26
1880s22

Year-by-Year Data

View complete yearly data(120 years, 18802024)
Year-by-year popularity data for the name Leonidas
YearBirthsRank
2024597#508
2023638#475
2022758#421
2021687#446
2020649#457
2019607#482
2018569#504
2017582#498
2016593#505
2015556#518
2014494#558
2013337#704
2012288#788
2011234#888
2010218#927
2009201#986
2008241#880
2007152#1165
200619#4795
200527#3580

Source: U.S. Social Security Administration. Showing years with 5+ recorded births.

Leonidas has two lives

Leonidas, the baby name
#508boys
9,686 babies
Currently viewing
Leonidas, the pet name
#1478pet name
72 pets
View pet page →

Last updated May 2026 · Data: U.S. Social Security Administration (18802024) · Methodology