Jericho

A familiar Hebrew name with steady appeal.

Boy's name| Also girlsHebrewRising fast
#903 16in 2024

Meaning & Origin

A city in the West Bank, Palestine.

Jericho is a boy's and girl's baby name of Hebrew origin, from the ancient city name, possibly from the Hebrew yerah meaning "moon" or from the Arabic root meaning "fragrant." Jericho is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, and in the Bible, its walls fell before Joshua's army at the blast of trumpets.

Jericho has grown as a first name carrying the epic, Old Testament drama of one of history's most famous cities. Its strong three-syllable flow and the natural nickname Rico give it both grandeur and approachability.

About the Name Jericho

NamesPop Editorial TeamBy NamesPop Editorial Team··2 min read

Jericho peaked in 2023 and carries 5,704 SSA records. At rank #903, it's a biblical place name used as a given name — a category that's expanded significantly in the past decade alongside names like Canaan, Zion, and Bethel. Jericho has the advantage of carrying one of the most dramatic stories in the Hebrew Bible, combined with a sound that's genuinely striking: three syllables, the J opening, the strong -cho ending.

Hebrew Place Name and the Walls

Jericho is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world, located in the Jordan Valley in the West Bank. In Hebrew, Yericho (יְרִיחוֹ) is likely derived from yareach (moon), a reference to a moon-deity worshipped in the ancient city. In the Book of Joshua, the walls of Jericho fall after the Israelites march around the city seven times and blow their trumpets, one of the most dramatic episodes in the Hebrew Bible. The Hebrew origin connects Jericho to specific geographic and narrative weight that most place names can't match.

Sound and Contemporary Appeal

Jericho works phonetically in contemporary American naming: it starts with J (one of the most productive first letters in current American boys' names), has a flowing three-syllable structure, and ends in a strong sound that doesn't trail off. It sits in the same aesthetic family as Ezekiel, Thaddeus, and Bartholomew — biblical names with length and presence, chosen by parents who want something that fills a room. Nicknames Jeri and Rico both work, giving the name unexpected flexibility. Sibling pairings with Zion, Canaan, or Ezekiel signal a deliberate biblical geography aesthetic.

Counter-Reading: Place Names as Given Names

Giving a child the name of a city, even a biblical one, is a choice that some find meaningful and others find unusual. The counter-reading of Jericho is that it's primarily a location, not a person: a child named Jericho is named after a place rather than a tradition. That's a thin objection — Paris, Brooklyn, and Dallas are all thriving as American given names. The sturdier question is whether the biblical destruction story (famous walls falling down) is the association you want embedded in your child's name. Most parents who choose Jericho seem to embrace that drama. Check current rankings for its trajectory.

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Popularity Over Time

Jericho climbed 486 spots in the last 20 years — from #1389 to #903.

066131197262198020002024

Popularity by Decade

Decade-by-decade popularity data for Jericho
DecadeBirthsTrend
2020s1,244
2010s2,064
2000s1,284
1990s695
1980s277
1970s140

Year-by-Year Data

View complete yearly data(54 years, 19702024)
Year-by-year popularity data for the name Jericho
YearBirthsRank
2024259#903
2023262#887
2022250#926
2021259#890
2020214#997
2019226#950
2018217#954
2017199#1018
2016230#923
2015202#1010
2014224#943
2013221#926
2012191#1025
2011186#1026
2010168#1122
2009173#1074
2008168#1099
2007152#1163
2006128#1296
2005101#1457

Source: U.S. Social Security Administration. Showing years with 5+ recorded births.

Jericho as a Girl's Name

While overwhelmingly a boy's name, Jericho has also been given to 359 girls in the U.S. since 1980.

#6472
Current rank
359
Total births
1980
Peak year
Compare Jericho as boy vs girl

Frequently Asked

Can Jericho be used for both boys and girls?
Yes, Jericho is used for both boys and girls. As a boy's name, it currently ranks #903. As a girl's name, it ranks #6472.

Last updated June 2026 · Data: U.S. Social Security Administration (19702024) · Methodology