Gideon

A familiar Hebrew name with steady appeal.

Boy's name| Also girlsHebrewDeclining slightly Also a pet name
#331 13in 2024

Meaning & Origin

A warrior judge of Israel mentioned in the book of Judges.

Gideon is a boy's and girl's baby name of Hebrew origin, meaning 'powerful warrior' or 'one who cuts down.' In the Book of Judges, Gideon was a judge of Israel who defeated the Midianites with a tiny army of 300 men — a story of faith triumphing over overwhelming odds.

Gideon has been rising in U.S. charts since the 2000s, particularly in religious communities. It carries a stirring biblical narrative alongside a strong, grounded sound.

About the Name Gideon

Ivy HungBy Ivy Hung··2 min read

Gideon peaked in 2017 at rank 274 and now sits at 331, an eight-year settling that has held the name in stable mid-chart territory. The total American count of 21,256 reflects a Hebrew biblical name that ran a steady twenty-first-century climb on the strength of the broader Old Testament revival and a memorable judges-of-Israel narrative anchor.

The judge of Israel

Gideon comes from Hebrew Gid'on, traditionally interpreted as "hewer," "feller," or "mighty warrior," from the verbal root g-d-' meaning "to cut down." The biblical Gideon (Judges 6-8) is one of the major judges of ancient Israel, called by God to deliver his people from the Midianites with a force of just three hundred men selected through the famous water-drinking test at the spring of Harod. The story is one of the most dramatic in the Hebrew Bible and supplied the central narrative anchor that carried the name into Christian and Jewish naming traditions across nearly three thousand years of continuous use.

The Gideons International (founded 1899), the organization that distributes Bibles in hotel rooms across more than two hundred countries, has kept the name visible in modern American culture in a distinctive way that mixes the religious with the everyday. Cultural anchors also include Gideon Graves in the Scott Pilgrim graphic novels and films, the protagonist of Brian K. Vaughan's Y: The Last Man, and various character uses across literature and television.

The Old Testament cohort

Gideon sits inside the cluster of Hebrew biblical boys' names that have climbed through the 2000s and 2010s: Asher, Ezra, Elijah, and Silas share the trajectory. The cohort shares the biblical register and the warm, slightly antique sound that feels both rooted and fresh. Gideon reads as one of the more deeply biblical members of the group, with the judges-of-Israel narrative giving it a weight that the more familiar prophet-names sometimes lack.

The counter-reading

The honest concern with Gideon is the slight risk of association with the hotel-Bible nonprofit, which some families read as charming familiarity and others find too overtly evangelical. The biblical-warrior register also reads as deliberately religious in a way some secular families weigh carefully. Browse Hebrew names for the broader cluster. Sibling pairings tend toward biblical peers: Gideon and Eliza, Gideon and Asher, Gideon and Naomi. Middle names work well in a classical register: Gideon James, Gideon Theodore, Gideon Levi.

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Popularity Over Time

Gideon climbed 357 spots in the last 20 years — from #688 to #331.

02905818711k18801900192019401960198020002024

Popularity by Decade

Decade-by-decade popularity data for Gideon
DecadeBirthsTrend
2020s5,225
2010s9,220
2000s3,458
1990s1,090
1980s703
1970s402
1960s207
1950s160
1940s120
1930s115
1920s226
1910s185
1900s40
1890s24
1880s81

Year-by-Year Data

View complete yearly data(132 years, 18802024)
Year-by-year popularity data for the name Gideon
YearBirthsRank
20241,042#331
20231,047#318
20221,024#330
20211,081#308
20201,031#321
20191,042#320
20181,108#308
20171,161#304
20161,034#336
20151,055#327
2014944#348
2013846#367
2012765#391
2011689#411
2010576#460
2009485#544
2008504#530
2007489#526
2006433#575
2005304#684

Source: U.S. Social Security Administration. Showing years with 5+ recorded births.

Gideon as a Girl's Name

While overwhelmingly a boy's name, Gideon has also been given to 32 girls in the U.S. since 2002.

Unranked
Current rank
32
Total births
2022
Peak year
Compare Gideon as boy vs girl

Frequently Asked

Can Gideon be used for both boys and girls?
Yes, Gideon is used for both boys and girls. As a boy's name, it currently ranks #331. As a girl's name, it is not currently in the top rankings.

Gideon has two lives

Gideon, the baby name
#331boys
21,256 babies
Currently viewing
Gideon, the pet name
#1854pet name
54 pets
View pet page →

Last updated May 2026 · Data: U.S. Social Security Administration (18802024) · Methodology