Thelonious

A Latin name gently fading from the charts.

Boy's nameLatinDeclining Also a pet name
#5847 1404in 2024

Meaning & Origin

Thelonious is a boy's baby name of Latin origin, from the Latin Thelonius or Tilo, possibly derived from Thilo (the people's ruler) or from a German place name, meaning 'lord of the people' or 'from Theol.'

Thelonious is above all the name of Thelonious Monk (1917–1982), one of the greatest and most idiosyncratic jazz pianists in history — a true original whose angular harmonies, unexpected rhythmic patterns, and profound compositions like 'Round Midnight' and 'Straight, No Chaser' transformed American music. Naming a son Thelonious declares a devotion to jazz genius and musical courage that defies convention.

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Popularity Over Time

Thelonious climbed 3986 spots in the last 20 years — from #9833 to #5847.

061217231960198020002024

Popularity by Decade

Decade-by-decade popularity data for Thelonious
DecadeBirthsTrend
2020s84
2010s170
2000s90
1990s36
1980s14
1970s24
1960s37

Year-by-Year Data

View complete yearly data(41 years, 19602024)
Year-by-year popularity data for the name Thelonious
YearBirthsRank
202416#5847
202312#7251
202217#5609
202123#4481
202016#5671
201914#6371
201820#4901
201723#4448
201620#4922
201521#4685
201416#5694
201317#5375
201215#5960
20119#8685
201015#6003
200917#5527
20087#10921
20077#10786
20068#9487
20056#11325

Source: U.S. Social Security Administration. Showing years with 5+ recorded births.

Thelonious has two lives

Thelonious, the baby name
#5847boys
455 babies
Currently viewing
Thelonious, the pet name
#6011pet name
11 pets
View pet page →

Last updated May 2026 · Data: U.S. Social Security Administration (19602024) · Methodology