Pearl

A familiar Latin name with steady appeal.

Girl's name| Also boysLatinDeclining Also a pet name
#802 2in 2024

Meaning & Origin

A unisex given name from English. A female given name from English. A male given name from English.

Pearl is a girl's and boy's baby name of Latin origin, from the Latin perla meaning the gemstone 'pearl' — long a symbol of purity, wisdom, and hidden beauty. It belongs to the Victorian tradition of naming girls after precious stones and natural treasures.

Pearl was a top-50 name in America around 1900 and is now experiencing a genuine revival alongside Ruby and Opal. Author Pearl S. Buck, who won both the Pulitzer and Nobel Prizes, gave the name serious literary credentials. Short, lustrous, and unexpectedly modern — Pearl is having a quiet moment.

About the Name Pearl

Jack LinBy Jack Lin··2 min read

Pearl peaked in 1918 and has 158,735 SSA records — a name that was enormously popular a century ago, fell out of fashion for most of the 20th century, and is now in a full and confident revival. Ranked 802, Pearl is exactly the kind of Victorian-era gem name that the current naming moment loves: short, substantive, beautiful in sound and meaning.

The Gem Meaning

Pearl is simply the word for the lustrous gem formed inside oysters — from Latin perla, possibly derived from perna, a type of shellfish. As a name, Pearl shares company with Ruby, Opal, and Coral — jewel names that the Victorian era popularized and the current era is reviving. The pearl's particular associations — formed through irritation and time, the result of patience and enclosure, give the gem an interesting metaphorical depth. A pearl is something beautiful that required difficulty to become what it is. For parents who find that quality meaningful, the name carries it. Latin gem and nature names from this era have a consistently warm reception in current naming.

The Revival Timing

A 1918 peak puts Pearl at over a century of distance from its American high point, firmly into great-great-grandmother territory, which is precisely the sweet spot for Victorian name revivals. The same cycle that brought back Violet, Hazel, Olive, and Ruby is pulling Pearl forward. Names that peaked in the 1910s are at the ideal age for rehabilitation: old enough to read vintage rather than dated, young enough to still carry warmth rather than archaic weight. Pearl's revival is not a surprise, it was predicted by the same generational logic that revived its gem-name siblings.

Sound and Versatility

PERL, one syllable, compressed and complete. Pearl wears any surname, pairs with any middle name, and works from birth to old age without adjustment. It's the kind of name that doesn't need to grow into itself or be grown out of. Sibling combinations with Ruby or Opal create a Victorian gem-name sibset that sounds warm, individual, and genuinely lovely. Pearl versus June, both one-syllable vintage names in active revival, different era associations and sonic qualities.

Compare Pearl with another name

Popularity Over Time

Pearl climbed 358 spots in the last 20 years — from #1160 to #802.

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Popularity by Decade

Decade-by-decade popularity data for Pearl
DecadeBirthsTrend
2020s1,819
2010s4,159
2000s2,238
1990s1,508
1980s1,638
1970s1,471
1960s2,594
1950s4,757
1940s7,778
1930s13,295
1920s32,774
1910s33,834
1900s20,913
1890s19,054
1880s10,903

Year-by-Year Data

View complete yearly data(145 years, 18802024)
Year-by-year popularity data for the name Pearl
YearBirthsRank
2024350#802
2023351#800
2022382#756
2021385#741
2020351#776
2019387#729
2018459#645
2017455#653
2016549#567
2015461#624
2014454#629
2013424#673
2012368#755
2011335#807
2010267#961
2009269#985
2008259#1017
2007269#994
2006245#1048
2005190#1206

Source: U.S. Social Security Administration. Showing years with 5+ recorded births.

Pearl as a Boy's Name

While overwhelmingly a girl's name, Pearl has also been given to 3,922 boys in the U.S. since 1880.

Unranked
Current rank
3,922
Total births
1918
Peak year
Compare Pearl as girl vs boy

Frequently Asked

Can Pearl be used for both boys and girls?
Yes, Pearl is used for both boys and girls. As a girl's name, it currently ranks #802. As a boy's name, it is not currently in the top rankings.

Pearl has two lives

Pearl, the baby name
#802girls
158,735 babies
Currently viewing
Pearl, the pet name
#282pet name
399 pets
View pet page →

Last updated June 2026 · Data: U.S. Social Security Administration (18802024) · Methodology