Jihad
Primarily a boy's name of Arabic origin with 2,035 recorded births. Also given to 5 girls.
Meaning & Origin
alternative spelling of Dschihad
Jihad is a boy's and girl's baby name of Arabic origin, meaning 'struggle,' 'effort,' or 'striving in the path of God.' In Islamic theology, jihad primarily refers to the personal, internal struggle to live righteously — the greater jihad of moral and spiritual self-improvement.
Jihad is a name widely used in the Arab world as an expression of spiritual commitment and the daily effort to live a life aligned with one's values.
EtymologyShow more
Phonetically, Jihad belongs to a cluster of names characterized by their sharp, distinct ending — ending on a consonant gives it a firm, clear close. At two syllables, it has a two-beat rhythm that is easy to call across a room and natural in conversation.
Within the Arabic naming tradition, names with similar sound structures often share underlying etymological patterns. Exploring Arabic names on this site may surface connections that illuminate Jihad’s linguistic neighborhood.
At a Glance
Popularity Over Time
Jihad was #2618 twenty years ago and has since drifted to #4617, but its charm endures.
Popularity by Decade
| Decade | Births | Trend |
|---|---|---|
| 2020s | 107 | ▼ |
| 2010s | 292 | ▼ |
| 2000s | 557 | ▼ |
| 1990s | 680 | ▲ |
| 1980s | 302 | ▲ |
| 1970s | 91 | ▲ |
| 1960s | 6 | — |
The Story of Jihad
A Gen Z name
Peaking in 2000, Jihad is a name that defines a generation. Boys named Jihad are most likely born between 1990 and 2010.
How rare is Jihad?
Only about 1 in every 163,636 babies born in 2024 was named Jihad — a truly uncommon choice.
The journey through the decades
First appeared in the records in 1969, gained momentum through the mid-century, peaked in the 1990s with 680 births that decade, and has since become a rare, vintage choice.
Jihad by the numbers
- Would fill 42 school buses
- Meeting one Jihad per day would take 5.6 years
Year-by-Year Data
View complete yearly data(53 years, 1969–2024)
| Year | Births | Rank |
|---|---|---|
| 2024 | 22 | #4617 |
| 2023 | 29 | #3835 |
| 2022 | 22 | #4617 |
| 2021 | 14 | #6169 |
| 2020 | 20 | #4777 |
| 2019 | 25 | #4171 |
| 2018 | 26 | #4049 |
| 2017 | 29 | #3717 |
| 2016 | 19 | #5029 |
| 2015 | 28 | #3822 |
| 2014 | 28 | #3731 |
| 2013 | 35 | #3155 |
| 2012 | 35 | #3201 |
| 2011 | 36 | #3134 |
| 2010 | 31 | #3490 |
| 2009 | 44 | #2783 |
| 2008 | 40 | #2975 |
| 2007 | 39 | #2999 |
| 2006 | 49 | #2493 |
| 2005 | 39 | #2775 |
Source: U.S. Social Security Administration. Showing years with 5+ recorded births.
Jihad as a Girl's Name
While overwhelmingly a boy's name, Jihad has also been given to 5 girls in the U.S. since 1993.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Jihad a boy's or girl's name?
When was Jihad most popular?
How popular is the name Jihad?
Can Jihad be used for both boys and girls?
Explore More
Data source: U.S. Social Security Administration, 1969–2024