Jasper

A familiar Old Persian name with steady appeal.

Boy's name| Also girlsOld PersianRising Also a pet name
#133 11in 2024

Meaning & Origin

A male given name from Old Persian.

Jasper is a boy's and girl's baby name of Old Persian origin, from ganzabara, meaning 'treasurer' or 'bringer of treasure.' In Christian tradition, Jasper is one of the names given to the Three Wise Men (Magi) who followed the star to Bethlehem.

Jasper also evokes the rich red-brown gemstone, and Jasper National Park in Canada. Once considered old-fashioned, it has surged into the U.S. top 100 in the 2010s, beloved for its cozy, vintage-yet-cool character.

About the Name Jasper

NamesPop Editorial TeamBy NamesPop Editorial Team··2 min read

Jasper hit its all-time SSA peak in 2023 at rank 110 and now sits at 133. The chart shape is a steady multi-decade climb that has only just plateaued. Jasper is one of the cleanest examples of an antique-classical pick that has fully entered the mainstream. The kind of name that read as deliberately old-fashioned in 1995 and reads as comfortably current in 2025, with the climb tracking that cultural shift in real time.

From treasure to gemstone

Jasper has unusually deep linguistic roots. The English name traces back through medieval French Gaspard, ultimately from a Persian-derived word, through Greek and Hebrew transmission, meaning roughly "treasurer." Jasper appears in Old Persian-influenced naming traditions through the medieval period. The name is traditionally given to one of the three Magi (the Wise Men) in Western Christian tradition, alongside Melchior and Balthazar, though the Magi are not actually named in the biblical text.

The English word jasper (the gemstone) shares the same lineage but enters English through a different route. The dual association of Magi figure plus semiprecious stone gives Jasper a distinctive layered cultural footprint that few currently-rising boys' names match.

The literary and pop-culture footprint

Jasper has a deeper literary record than many parents realise. The name appears in Charles Dickens (The Mystery of Edwin Drood, 1870, with John Jasper as a key character), in The Talented Mr. Ripley (Patricia Highsmith, 1955), and in many other 19th and 20th-century works. Jasper Johns, the American painter (born 1930), has been a steady high-culture anchor for the name through the late 20th century.

The 21st-century pop layer includes Jasper Hale (Twilight series, 2005 onward), which gave the name a YA-fiction lift through the early 2010s. The chart climb began before Twilight and continued after, suggesting the broader antique-classical wave was the dominant driver rather than the franchise itself.

The counter-reading

The honest concern with Jasper is the friendly-dog problem. The name is a common American pet name (particularly for golden retrievers and labradors), and many adults have an immediate dog-coded reaction on first hearing it as a child's name. That association is fading as the name climbs but has not disappeared entirely. Common pairings on naming forums favour clean middles: Jasper James, Jasper Cole. The rising-names list shows Jasper's recent climb context, and the Old Persian-origin cluster shows where it fits among ancient-rooted picks.

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Popularity Over Time

Jasper climbed 443 spots in the last 20 years — from #576 to #133.

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Popularity by Decade

Decade-by-decade popularity data for Jasper
DecadeBirthsTrend
2020s14,123
2010s18,206
2000s5,114
1990s2,541
1980s1,860
1970s1,182
1960s1,336
1950s1,918
1940s2,119
1930s2,366
1920s3,764
1910s2,809
1900s715
1890s725
1880s820

Year-by-Year Data

View complete yearly data(145 years, 18802024)
Year-by-year popularity data for the name Jasper
YearBirthsRank
20242,750#133
20232,942#122
20222,916#128
20212,876#128
20202,639#138
20192,791#136
20182,505#155
20172,116#183
20161,913#209
20151,866#214
20141,755#218
20131,466#247
20121,357#263
20111,253#281
20101,184#285
2009945#337
2008627#449
2007585#466
2006442#569
2005451#538

Source: U.S. Social Security Administration. Showing years with 5+ recorded births.

Jasper as a Girl's Name

While overwhelmingly a boy's name, Jasper has also been given to 1,204 girls in the U.S. since 1926.

#3186
Current rank
1,204
Total births
2021
Peak year
Compare Jasper as boy vs girl

Frequently Asked

Can Jasper be used for both boys and girls?
Yes, Jasper is used for both boys and girls. As a boy's name, it currently ranks #133. As a girl's name, it ranks #3186.

Jasper has two lives

Jasper, the baby name
#133boys
59,598 babies
Currently viewing
Jasper, the pet name
#86pet name
1,133 pets
View pet page →

Last updated May 2026 · Data: U.S. Social Security Administration (18802024) · Methodology