Iris

A timeless Greek classic, currently #71.

Girl's name| Also boysGreekRising fast Also a pet name
#71 7in 2024

Meaning & Origin

A taxonomic genus within the family Iridaceae – irises.

Iris is a girl's and boy's baby name of Greek origin, from the Greek iris meaning 'rainbow.' In Greek mythology, Iris was the goddess of the rainbow and a messenger between the gods and humanity. The name also gives us the iris of the eye and the iris flower.

Iris has had a remarkable resurgence in the 21st century after decades of being considered old-fashioned. It entered the U.S. top 100 around 2015 and has been climbing steadily since. The broader revival of short, nature-adjacent names has made it feel both timeless and thoroughly contemporary — and the Goo Goo Dolls kept it in musical memory through the 2000s.

About the Name Iris

Jack LinBy Jack Lin··2 min read

Iris peaked in 2024 at rank 71, which is the highest the name has ever held in continuous SSA records. The previous high was in 1900, when Iris briefly entered the top 200 during the Edwardian-era flower-name fashion. The 124-year gap between peaks is one of the longest revival arcs on the entire current chart.

The Greek goddess and the flower

Iris comes from the Greek word for "rainbow," and Iris was the Greek goddess of the rainbow and a messenger of the gods, particularly of Hera. The name has been continuously used in European literature and minor naming since classical antiquity, but it gained mass parental adoption only during specific waves: the late 19th-century flower-name fashion (alongside Lily, Violet, and Daisy), and the current 21st-century vintage revival.

The flower itself — the iris, with its distinctive three-petal architecture and broad color range — gets its name from the goddess and the rainbow, a circular naming logic that gives Iris one of the cleaner mythology-to-botany connections in English.

The 124-year wait

Iris's 1900 peak was modest (the name reached only #117), and it spent most of the 20th century drifting through the lower hundreds and occasionally falling out of the top 500 entirely. The 21st-century revival has been steady rather than explosive, with Iris climbing from #303 in 2000 to #71 today. That's a 23-year gradual climb, which is the kind of slope that predicts long-term stability rather than peak-and-crash patterns.

The flower-name cluster as a whole has done well across the past decade: Violet, Lily, Daisy, Rose, and Iris all sit in the current top 80 simultaneously, which is unprecedented in SSA records.

The single-syllable question

The counter-reading worth flagging: Iris is one of very few one-syllable girls' names in the current top 100. The single-syllable register reads as crisp, modern, and slightly minimalist, but it also leaves limited room for nicknames (Iri or Riri are sometimes used but rarely stick). Parents picking Iris are choosing a name that will mostly be used in its full form throughout the child's life, which is unusual for a current-cohort pick where nickname optionality is often valued.

The name's Greek and botanical anchors give it cross-demographic appeal. It works in Greek-heritage families, English vintage-revival contexts, and contemporary minimalist taste alike. Few names manage that range without feeling rootless.

Sibling pairings on naming forums lean into the flower cluster: Iris and Violet, Iris and Lily, Iris and Rose, Iris and Hazel. Middle names tend short to balance the brisk first: Iris Rose, Iris Mae, Iris Grace, Iris Jane.

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Popularity Over Time

Iris climbed 305 spots in the last 20 years — from #376 to #71.

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Popularity by Decade

Decade-by-decade popularity data for Iris
DecadeBirthsTrend
2020s13,751
2010s15,348
2000s8,643
1990s5,542
1980s4,739
1970s4,683
1960s5,806
1950s8,871
1940s7,814
1930s8,135
1920s8,672
1910s4,360
1900s937
1890s374
1880s119

Year-by-Year Data

View complete yearly data(145 years, 18802024)
Year-by-year popularity data for the name Iris
YearBirthsRank
20243,124#71
20232,936#78
20222,933#84
20212,581#108
20202,177#127
20192,193#128
20182,128#138
20171,990#149
20161,751#186
20151,509#216
20141,330#244
20131,251#254
20121,134#281
20111,051#303
20101,011#315
20091,037#316
2008973#342
20071,066#317
2006880#369
2005879#357

Source: U.S. Social Security Administration. Showing years with 5+ recorded births.

Iris as a Boy's Name

While overwhelmingly a girl's name, Iris has also been given to 757 boys in the U.S. since 1907.

#5737
Current rank
757
Total births
2022
Peak year
Compare Iris as girl vs boy

Frequently Asked

Can Iris be used for both boys and girls?
Yes, Iris is used for both boys and girls. As a girl's name, it currently ranks #71. As a boy's name, it ranks #5737.

Iris has two lives

Iris, the baby name
#71girls
97,794 babies
Currently viewing
Iris, the pet name
#701pet name
171 pets
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Last updated May 2026 · Data: U.S. Social Security Administration (18802024) · Methodology